Unicorn, a legendary animal usually depicted
as a large horse with a single horn on its forehead. It has also
been described as having the hind legs of an antelope, the tail of a
lion, and the beard of a goat. Represented in the arts of numerous
ancient and medieval Asian and European cultures, the unicorn may
have been created from distorted reports of rhinoceroses. Ctesias, a
Greek physician, about 400 wrote a classic description of the
unicorn, calling it an Indian wild ass with a white body, purple
head, and a straight "cubit-long" horn with a white base, black
middle, and red tip. He described it as fleet and fierce. The
unicorn is also mentioned in the writings of Aristotle, Pliny, and
Aelian.
In medieval times the unicorn was endowed
with symbolic qualities, both religious and secular. Some early
translations of the Hebrew scriptures mentioned the unicorn
and as a biblical beast it acquired ecclesiastical associations. It
represented chastity and purity. Though it would fight savagely when
cornered, it could be tamed by a virgin's touch. Many examples of
medieval art including woodcuts, illuminations, and tapestries
depict the unicorn, particularly the hunt for it. In some Christian
interpretations the unicorn is associated with the Virgin Mary; in
others it represents Christ the Redeemer. Unicorns were also popular
emblems in medieval heraldry.
During the Middle Ages, and even later, the
unicorn's horn, because of its fabled purity, was a popular
ingredient for medicines and for alchemical reactions. Potentates
and pontiffs obtained reputed unicorn's horn because it was
considered strong protection against poison. The horn was also
believed to ward off stomach trouble and
epilepsy.
Whether a unicorn is real or
make-believe doesn't matter. What does matter, is they way we
perceive the unicorn and what we believe it to be in our hearts. To
many of us, the unicorn is a creature that we aspire to be. We
desire to experience the magic, the nobility, the purity, and the
beauty that is the unicorn. So, it doesn't exist in our so-called
real world or so we are told, we can still admire it and aspire to
be it. There are a lot worse things that we can hold up as role
models. Anyway, here is my meager tribute to the unicorn, a few of
my stories and poems, and some other fun stuff to see. Have fun!
Sources: Webster Illustrated
Contemporary Dictionary, The Grolier Encyclopedia, and The
Encyclopedia Americana.
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People ask me how they can purchase some of the
pictures in my Gallery. I don't own or sell them. You
can use the search box below to search for unicorn posters at
allwall.com. Some of the artists also have their own sites,
like Sue Dawes , Richard
Fields and Jeff Bucchino. I'll post links for other artists as I
find them.
Sue Dawe
Richard Fields
Unicorn with an
Attitude
Michelle Perry - click on picture to see larger work and click on
Michelle's name to go
to her website to see her other wonderful art.
The adult world is pretty irrelevant to me. Whether I'm off on my bicycle (or pony) exploring, lost in a good book, or giggling with my best friend, I live in a world apart, one full of adventure and wonder and other stuff adults don't understand.